Bristol

Some cool china milling factory companies images:

BA – Bristol Street Directory 1871

Image by brizzle born and bred
Mathews’ Bristol Street Directory 1871

1871 Backfields, St. Paul’s

www.flickr.com/photos/knowlesteve/4443710130/

The 1828 plan of Bristol, shows the circular stables at Back Fields.The stables were the home of the first riding school in Bristol opened by R.C.Carter in 1761. This school consisted of circular stables around an open area or ampitheatre which is likely to have been used for training riders for Astley’s ‘circus’. It was also used for the public performance of equestrian tricks and is widely accepted as the originator of the modern circus.

In 1834 the circular stables had become Bristol’s first circus and continued in use until being destroyed by fire in 1895. Archaeologists working on the site have established that structural remains of the stables survive below ground and these have been preserved beneath the new development on the site.

G. Bailey, engineer, etc.
Miss Emma Kerby, cork manufacture
George and James Phelps, maltsters
Henry B. Hurst, 8 Backfields
J . Norman Brown, builder

1871 Back Hill or Stile Lane (Old Park Hill)

Medical School area of the University of Bristol, Stile Lane and Vine Row

Medical School
Charles C. Legge, Rock Cottage
Robert Shaw, 2 Old Park House
John Payne, Old Park House
Thomas Symes
William Payne
George R. Cannington, Park cottage
Henry Hodder, gardener
J . Thomas
James Gouldstone
John Howell

1871 Back Street

This street was renamed Queen Charlotte Street.

Windsor Castle

Susannah Summers, Windsor Castle (pub) bristolslostpubs.eu/page76.html
Samuel Atkinson, marine store
Fear Brothers, flour factors
William Gillett, gasfitter
William Barrett, marine store dealer

Old Duke

E. Ball, Old Duke (pub) ? can not find any record of this public house.
Jeptha Feltham, haulier
B. Bell, shopkeeper
Joseph & William Turner, warehousemen
W. Hassell, shopkeeper
Emily Curtis, grocer
Elizabeth Bradford, shopkeeper

Kings Head

Caroline Herbert, Kings Head (pub) bristolslostpubs.eu/page40.html
St. Nicholas National School
Adolphus Jenkins, shopkeeper

St. Dogmell’s Arms

Timothy Sambrook, beer retailer St. Dogmell’s Arms (pub) 1865 – 72 Timothy Sambrook / 1872 to 1875 Mary Ann Sambrook / 1876 Robert Cridland / 1877 – 78 W. Bosley previously named the Plume of Feathers. Timothy Sambrook was born in St.Dogmell’s, Pembrokeshire

Morning Star

Alexander Fraser, Morning Star (pub) 1861 – 65 Dennis Meehan / 1866 to 1868 R. Coombs / 1869 Jane Boles / 1871 – 72 Alexander Fraser / 1874 Peter Groves 1875 Richard Turner / 1876 to 1877 George Gardner / 1878 Frederick Ham.

Robert Genge, shopkeeper

Old Bell

George Stockham, Old Bell (pub) 1852 Mary Roberts / 1853 Thomas Stockholm / 1859 – 63 Mrs. Elizabeth Stockholm / 1866 – 74 George Stockholm 1875 to 1876 Elizabeth Stockholm / 1877 Walter Frost / 1878 Patrick Lucey.

Elizabeth Jones, fishmonger
William Charles Glasson
William Jones, newsvendor

Stags Head

Uriah Marshalsea, Stags Head (pub) 1847 – 48 Robert Pike / 1849 – 56 Thomas Birth / 1858 T. Skelton / 1863 – 65 Daniel Taylor / 1866 to 1868 H. Taylor 1869 – 77 Uriah Marshalsea.

Josiah Williams, hair dresser

Hop Pole

Edward Grigg, Hop Pole (pub) 1806 Ann Wesson / 1822 – 23 Richard Briffett / 1826 James Cawthorn / 1828 E. Davis / 1830 – 32 Samuel Stephens 1833 to 1834 Elizabeth Stephens / 1835 to 1845 James Cantle / 1847 F. Harris / 1849 T. E. Wookey / 1850 George Ellis 1851 F. Burleton / 1853 William Welsh / 1854 William Mofey / 1855 – 56 Henry Lloyd / 1858 to 1860 T. E. Wookey 1861 to 1866 William Pobjoy / 1867 – 69 Eliza Pobjoy / 1871 – 78 Edward Grigg – Edward Grigg was a carpenter and innkeeper.

1871 Back Avon Walk, Temple Gate, near Temple Street

Back Avon Walk or Pipe Lane, is shown on 1828 Ashmead map, off Temple Gate. It was demolished when Victoria Street was built. A small part of the lane still exists now named Port Wall Lane East.

1871 Back or Welsh Back, Bristol Bridge to Grove

In olden times Welsh products arrived by private boats and were sold at the Goose Market building on the waterside. That was demolished in 1854. The word ‘back’ could have come from the Saxon word ‘bak’ which means river. The Llandoger Trow just off Welsh back also has an obvious Welsh connection with a Trow being a flat bottomed boat which was very common in the Bristol channel. Llandodo is a village on the Welsh side of the river Wye near to Chepstow.

1871 Back of Blackboy, Durdham Down

See Blackboy Hill

1871 Back Lane, Victoria Road, Bedminster

British School, Back Lane, Bedminster

For 130 boys and 130 girls in 1848., by 1854 150 boys and 110 girls, by 1861 250 boys and 250 girls.. In 1864 at the inspection by HM Waddington 98% of the children passed.

Some members of staff as listed in directories, etc:

Mr Kerry (Master), Miss Skinner (Mistress) 1848
Mr J T Turner (Master) 1854
Mr Cook (Master) 1861

In 1872 Richard Nation who had been a pupil teacher at the school gained a Queen’s Scholarship 1st class at Borough Road College. He was presented with a writing desk by the teachers and scholars ‘as a mark of esteem’. He later also became a Methodist preacher as well as a schoolmaster.

In March 1891 William J Bees, formerly scholar and pupil teacher here successfully passed 1st class London University matriculation examination.

1871 Back Hall Steps, Nicholas Street to Baldwin Street

St Nicholas Church Steps, The Back (the steps are still there today)

1871 Bailey’s Folly, or Bayley’s Buildings, St. Philip’s Marsh

A row of cottages built & owned by Joseph Bailey 1851, of No. 5, Bailey’s Folly, Saint Philip’s Marsh, in the parish of Saint Philip and Jacob, in the city and county of Bristol, and of No. 11, Avon cottages, Saint Philip’s Marsh. Joseph Bailey a Trow and Barge Owner, Waterman, Carrier, and Builder, and landlord letting unfurnished apartments.

1871 Baker’s Court, Great Ann Street, St Philips

See Great Ann Street

1871 Baker’s Court, Church Lane, Temple

off Church Lane, near Temple Church

1871 Baldwin Street, Bristol Bridge to Corn Street

Henry Poole, solicitor
Sidney Sprod and Son, auctioneers
Henry Hill, printer
John Wills, colonial broker
James Allen Jones, solicitor
F. V. Jacques, solicitor
J. B. Power, wood engraver
Danger & Cartwright, solicitors
W. Wise, solicitor
Parnell and Salt, solicitors
W. Buzzard & Co. colonial brokers
Jacob Curtis, brass founder
George Hodgson, wine merchant
Baldwin street hall, J. and R. Bush
C. Garton, Russell and Co. brewers
J. C. Hoek, printer
Taylor Bros., printers
Humphry Newman, beer retailer
Thomas Lang and Co. iron merchants
Weaver, Hampson & Co. wholesale grocers
Hassell and Cogan, leather factors
Tuckett and Rake, leather factors
William H. Bucknall, fishmonger
Hy. Regan, fish and fruit merchant
Thomas Davies & Co. leather factors
John Barry, fish and fruit merchant
Young’s Paraffin Light Co.
Johanna L. Karbowsky, Ship (pub)
William Herniman & Co., fishmongers and fruiterers

King’s Arms

Walter Greenland, King’s Arms (pub)
Richard Lander Williams, spirit dealer
Fry & Co. leather factors
John Barry, fishmonger
Cox & Co. leather factors & tanners
J. Bigwood, fish & fruit merchant

The Old Fish Market pub in Baldwin Street, left, was once home to Bigwood’s fish retailer

www.flickr.com/photos/20654194@N07/2128411519/in/photolis…

Nath. Cook and Son, salt merchants
Lavington & Co. wine merchts
Charles Nichols & Co. leather merchants and boot manufacturers
Richard Jones, wine and spirit mercht
Simons and Co. wholesale druggists
Henry Edwards, wine merchant
Robert Oxley & Co. wine merchants
Rowley & Co. wine and spirit merchants
S. J. Kepple, glass merchant
Bessell and Sons, bookbinders
Edwin Byerley, carver and gilder
George Colston Hensley, shipwright
Berryman & Co. brewers – agent, E. C. Parsons
Mrs Stowell, twine dealer
Mary Murray, beer retailer
William Weeks, accountant

1871 Ballard’s Court, Great Ann Street, St. Philips

See Great Ann Street, St. Philips

1871 Balloon Court, Wilder Street, St. Paul’s

Wilder Street – The land here was owned by a Peter Wilder and developed in the first half of the 18th century. In 1793 some cottages were built here and called Balloon Court to celebrate the first balloon flight by the Montgolfier brothers.

www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/2040265113/

Bannerman Road

Built 1877. Bannerman Road was once known as St Mark’s Lane. The school is undergoing massive rebuilding during 2000-1

1871 Baptist Place, Baptist Mills

See Baptist Mills

1871 Baptist Street, Baptist Mills

William Humphries, grocer

Potters Arms

Henry William Capel, Augustus Place, Potters Arms (pub) 1848 – 53. Gowin Murray / 1855. P. Pincombe / 1857 – 60. Henry Bessell / 1863 – 65. Henry Ballard / 1871 – 74. Henry Capel
1875 – 76. Harriet Hughes / 1879. Charles Gardner / 1881 – 82. Joseph Nipper / 1882. Luke Barnes / 1883. Henry Gamlin

(Bedford Place)

William Hammond
G. J. Merchant
George Bryant
John Clark, brick maker

1871 Barcroft Place, Old Market Street

www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/2059668677/

1871 Barleyfields, Upper Cheese Lane, St. Philips

Upper Cheese Lane (now named New Kingsley Road) Barleyfields was the site of the iron works and later an council infants’ school, in 1911 the master was W. E. Braund and the infants’ mistress was Miss Hurford (now named Hannah More primary school)

Barley Fields was situated quite close to the Floating Harbour and a turn-of-the-century map shows school buildings situated in an open space between Upper Cheese Lane, Jubilee Street and Louisa Street. Opposite the school in Upper Cheese Lane were Hemp and Flax Mills and Iron Works.

1871 Barnabas Place, Ashley Road

See Ashley Road

1871 Barnabas Terrace, Ashley Road to City Road, Stokes Croft

William John Williams, upholsterer
Frederick Richard Sidway

Coach and Horses

Frederick Ogborn, Coach and Horses (pub)
Thomas Evans, shopkeeper
William Rocket Chapman
John Bastow
William Dyer
John Henry Paul
Abraham Seaton, school-stationer
James R. Daniels, accountant
Samuel ‘Woodington, com-trav

1871 Barnard Place, Hillsbridge Parade, Clarence Road, Bedminster

See Clarence Road, Bedminster

1871 Barnet Place, Cumberland Basin

See Cumberland Basin

1871 Barnett’s Court, Lawrence Hill

See Lawrence Hill

1871 Barr’s Street, Milk Street to St. James Barton

Barr’s Street (Lane until 1848) – Milk Street to St James’s Barton – demolished and built over post-war for Broadmead Shopping Centre

Thomas Weeks, saddler
Mrs Thomas Weeks, furrier
Leodgare Meyer, garment manufacturers
John Lowe, basket maker
Robert Middleton, boot maker
Mardon, Son, and Hall, printers
Chard & Sons, corn & seeds
W. C. Pearce, watchmaker
James Willey, timber yard
James Collins, jeweller
William Fowler
Hall & Pedder, lamp manufacters
Charles Fisher, wine & spirit merchant
Milton, Morton, and Curnow, provision dealers
F. Cordeaux, carpet warehouse
James Cottrell, saddler
Charles T. Evans, trunk maker
William Cottrell, china warehouse
William Cottrell, ladder maker
Robert Way, greengrocer

White Horse

Richard Cowle, White Horse (pub) On the corner with the Barrs Street, across the road from the Plume of Feathers, in 1953 Barrs Street was closed and The White Horse pulled down, the whole area is now covered by Debenhams department store. The hotel is shown here awaiting demolition.

bristolslostpubs.eu/page73.html

1871 Barrington Villas, Alma Road, Clifton

See Alma Road

1871 Barrosa Place, Guinea Street

See Guinea Street

1871 Barrow Court, Wade Street, St. Philips

See Wade Street

1871 Barrow Lane, Barton Hill

See Barton Hill

1871 Barrows Lane, Redcliff Street

See Redcliff Street

1871 Bartlett Buildings, Redcliff Street

See Redcliff Street

1871 Bartley Street, Philips Street, Bedminster

See Philips Street

1871 Bartlett’s Lane, West Street, Bedminster

See West Street, Bedminster

Barton Alley – widened in 1860s and became Bond Street

1850 Barton Court, St Philips

corner of Union Road and Barton Road

1871 Barton Court, Barton Street, St James Barton

See Barton Street, St James Barton

1850 Barton Street, St Philips

now Barton Vale

1871 Barton, Street. James’s churchyard, North Street

See North Street

1871 Barton Street, St James Barton to Charles Street

Barton Warehouses, Corner of St James Barton and Barrs Street (Department Store)

General drapers and house furnishers, this was a very large store. Among items sold were flannelettes and underclothing, carpet squares, umbrellas, jackets and capes, ribbons and braids. floorcloth, corsets, tea cosies and dressing gowns. Blitzed 1940.

1871 Barton Hill, St. Philips Marsh to St. Georges

William Edward Day, physician and surgeon, Barton hill house
Rev. J. W. Lewis, St Luke’s parsonage

Royal Table

William Hooper, vict, Royal Table (pub) Barton Hill Road. bristolslostpubs.eu/page124.html

William Hurst, grocer
James Dobson
T. Manning
William Davis
R. B. Edgeworth, Barton villa
George Hazell, senr. market gardener
T. Church, jun. –
J. Warren, beer retailer

Rhubarb Tavern

Thomas Church, crucible maker and beer retailer (pub), Rhubarb Tavern, Queen Ann Road. 1861 – 89. Thomas Church / 1891 – 92. Joshua Eccleston / 1894 – 97. Joseph Eccleston / 1899. Capt.William Janes 1901. Joseph W. Janes / 1904 – 06. David Evans / 1914. Jenkin Jones / 1917 – 31. Catherine Evans / 1935 – 38. Henry Whitfield 1944. Charles Moore / 1950. William Davey / 1953. Thomas Greenslade / 1960. W. H. Bullock.

Francis Hurd, coal merchant
Enoch Goodrope
Alfred Niblett Brown, china-ware manufacturer
Great Western Cotton Works, Limited – managing Director, Charles F. Sage
James Haynes
Richard Burton
Bayley and Fox, timber merchants and contractors
George Tinn, Bristol Iron rolling mills
Chandler & Tanner, maltsters
John Lysaght, corrugated iron works
G. Webb
F. Hamilton, coal agent

1871 Barton Hill Road, Barton Hill

See Barton Hill

1871 Barton Road, Kingsland Road to Cook’s Lane, St. Philips

David Warr, grocer & cabinet maker
Hannah Flock, baker

Duke of York

Elijah Trotman, Duke of York (pub) Dings. 1828. Thomas Norton / 1830 – 44. Joseph Matthias / 1847 – 49. James Bush / 1852 – 58. William P. Bullock / 1860. E. Bullock 1863 – 68. Frederick Giles / 1869. L. Griffiths / 1871. Elijah Trotman / 1872 to 1876. William Rymer / 1877 – 79. Edwin Hallett 1881 – 97. John Westcott / 1899 – 1906. William Tye / 1909. D. Woodman / 1914. Louisa Froom / 1917. Edward Hale 1921 – 25. Arthur Williams / 1928 – 37. Thomas Oaten / 1938 – 44. Edwin Webb / 1950 – 53. Clifford Godfrey / 1975. E. Haines. Now named the Barley Mow.

Joseph Curtis, general dealer
Uriah Hill, blacksmith and wheel-wright
John Williams, haulier & beer ret.

Trout

William Shipp, vict, Trout (pub) Cook’s Lane, Barton Road. 1832 – 34. Thomas Nash / 1853 – 69. John Summers / 1871 – 83. William Shipp / 1885. Edward John Shipp / 1886 – 87. Mary Reynolds 1888 – 1901. William Shipp.

Jewish Burial Ground

The Barton Road Cemetery in St. Philips is believed to be the first in Bristol following the return of Jews to England after the expulsion. There is documentary evidence to suggest that it was first established between 1740 – 1750. (The earliest identified tombstone dates from 1762). Because of the restrictions on Jews owning land it was leased for a number of years, finally being acquired by the Bristol Jewish Community on 8th August 1859. It continued in use until the early 1900s with the final burial taking place there in 1944. A fire in an adjoining building in 1901 resulted in one the Cemetery walls being demolished by firemen to gain access to the blazing building. As a consequence, a number of tombstones were toppled and graves flattened. The stones were subsequently removed from where they had fallen and laid against the boundary wall without any record of their original location.

New Inn

James Bendon, beer retailer (pub) New Inn. 1842. George Bull / 1867. James Bendon / 1872 – 78. James Courtney / 1882 – 88. William Comer / 1889. Albert Deacon 1891 – 96. Mary Ann Emma Smart / 1899. Arthur Harold / 1901 – 09. Sarah Ann Sheppard / 1914 – 44. Alfred Hall / 1950. John Baker 1953. William Denford.

George Parton
Charles Davis
M. A. Bryant

1871 Barton Street, St. James Barton

Coach & Horses

Frederick Ogborn, Coach & Horses (pub) 1840 – 44 James Burrows / 1847 J. Evans / 1849 – 67 Thomas Evans / 1868 – 71 Frederick Ogborn / 1872 to 1882 Thomas Farrow 1883 Robert Kendall / 1885 Frederick Hollisey / 1886 William Bamber / 1887 to 1888 Frederick Oxland / 1891 – 93 John Lewton 1896 George Whitlock / 1897 Emma Mary Matthews / 1899 – 1917 Harriett Pyke.

Thomas Evans, shopkeeper

F. Vickery, greengrocer
George Griffiths, bootmaker

Lion

Thomas Clark, Lion (pub) 1866 – 78 Thomas Clark / 1879 Ann Clark / 1882 – 89 Henry Rich / 1891 Ann Rich / 1892 – 97 Thomas Cook 1899 – 1901 William Thyer.

Thomas Garland, bootmaker

Star

James Clement, Star (pub) 1854 – 56 John Stacey / 1857 – 58 John Rawlings / 1860 – 69 James Clements / 1871 Amos Tamlyn / 1872 to 1876 John Lewis 1877 Caroline Churchus / 1878 to 1882 John Taylor / 1883 to 1886 John Fidkins / 1887 John Fuge / 1888 – 96 John Hickery 1899 William Turner / 1901 Mrs. M. Davies / 1904 Alfred Morse.

Joseph Harris
?. Clark, shopkeeper
Frederick Drew
Alfred Iles, maltster
David Cotter, haulier and grocer
Amos Tamlyn, Star (see above)
Sarah Barton
Mrs Waltham
Thomas Evans

Derham Brothers

Derham Bros. wholesale shoe manufrs. In 1861, Derham Brothers, wholesale & export boot and shoe manufacturers, were still at 5 & 6 Nelson Street with a manufactory at Barton Street, St James, Bristol.

Derham’s business was started by James and Samuel Derham in the 1830’s or 1840’s, and was among the first to make ready-made footwear. The company moved to Soundwell in 1906 after the earlier factory was destroyed by fire.

www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/5836642792/

1871 Barton Place, Union Road, Dings

See Union Road

1871 Barton Vale, Barton Road, Dings

See Barton Road, Dings

1871 Batch, (the) Old Market to Midland Road, St Philips

Stephen Machin, rag merchant, Vine cottage

Live and Let Live

Caroline Fudge, Live and Let Live, vict (pub) 1861 – 63. John Fudge / 1865 – 85. Caroline Fudge / 1886 – 96. Henry Fudge / 1897 – 1901. Frederick Westlake 1904. Frederick Welsford / 1906. Violet Petheram

H. J . Fudge, saddler and harness maker

Volunteer

George W. H. Morse, beer retailer Volunteer (pub) 1863. John Shorland / 1865. Joseph Mecham / 1867. S. Hosegood / 1869. Alfred Reeves / 1871 – 72. George Morse 1874 – 75. Peregrini Thomas / 1876 – 78. C. Woolridge / 1881 – 82. Edwin Hazell / 1883. Charles Foxwell / 1885. Eleanor Foxwell 1886 to 1891. Levi Wood / 1892. Albert Wakefield / 1896. Frederick Dawes / 1899 – 1901. Edwin Jones / 1904. F. Holmes

Mary Ann Monk, pawnbroker
Joseph Pritchard, butcher
Henry Cuff, tobacconist
Esau Tidman, grocer, etc.
Henry Cuff, hay and straw dealer
J . Williams and Son, outfitters
Josiah Purle, beer retailer
S. Thompson, beer retailer
Mary Ann Haigh, marine stores dealer
J . Cooligan, shopkeeper
Crowley & Co. branch office

1871 Batch Buildings, Lawrence Hlll

See Lawrence Hlll

1871 Bateman Buildings, Whitehouse Street, Bedminster

Thomas Vear, nail manufacturer
Walter Taylor, nail manufacturer

1871 Bath Buildings, Cheltenham road to Reinison’s Baths

Thomas Stevens Power
Elizabeth Bartlett
William Birth, com-trav
Marian Masters
Harry Thomas
Mrs Martha Sidway
Daniel Curtin
Elizabeth Pallin
Henry Williams
William Holloway, baker, etc
Henry Sherborne
William Hocking
Thomas Hunt

Prince of Wales

Chas. Skinner, Prince of Wales, vict (pub)
William Tennear
George Lewis, boot maker

1871 Bath Parade, Temple Gate, near Railway Station

See Temple Gate

1871 Bath Road, Bath Bridge to Brislington

Hare’s oil and color works

New Cattle Market Tavern

Maria Hathway, New Cattle Market Tavern (pub) 1851 – 63. William Jones / 1865. Elizabeth Jones / 1868 – 81. Maria Hathway / 1882 – 83. James Percy / 1885. Nicholas Small 1888 – 92. John Vickery / 1896 William Sheppard / 1897 – 1904. Richard Adams / 1906. William Bryant / 1909. Elizabeth Bailey 1914. James Connick / 1921. William Evans / 1928 – 38. Elsie Lidbury / 1944. Albert Moxham / 1950 – 53. Sidney Stephens later known as the Bath Bridge Tavern.

Exeter Railway Tavern

Felix Davis, Exeter Railway Tavern (pub) 1851. Richard Parish / 1853. James Parish / 1861 – 65. Richard Parish / 1867. Elizabeth Parish / 1869. William Salvidge 1871 – 74. Felix Davies / 1875. S. C. Chapman / 1876 – 85. Felix Davies / 1887 – 92. Emily Jane Davies / 1896. Felix Davies jnr1899 – 1901. Blanche Davies / 1904 – 09. Thomas Sutton / 1914 – 21. Edward Gimblett / 1925 – 28. Frederick Thorne 1931 – 35. Frederick Dodge / 1937 – 38. Arthur Pollett / 1944 – 50. Albert Ball / 1951 – 53. Arthur Waspe.

Bristol & Exeter Goods Station
Bristol and Exeter engine works
James Pearson, Avon Clift house
Mrs William Blackmore, Avon villa
Chagles Burgess, Bath villa
Thomas Bax, Avon cottage
W. Patey, Heber cottage
Joseph Vowles, Avon house
Thomas Harris, Prospect house
John Tovey, painter, etc
Peter A. Knowles, house agent
Samuel Wooles, Stow house
Frederick Whitehorn, stay maker
Edwin Churchus, Totterdown cottage

Blue Bowl

Thomas Wooles, Blue Bowl (pub) 1816. Jacob Naish / 1851. Harriett Wooles / 1853 – 57. Samuel Wooles / 1859 – 60. Charles Norris / 1863 – 71. Thomas Wooles 1872 to 1878. Alexander M. Gordon / 1879 – 88. Thomas Morgan / 1893. Albert Smith Densham / 1896 – 1906. William Vosper jnr 1909. George Charley / 1914 – 21. Charles Featherstone / 1925. Harry Miller / 1928 – 60. George Brett.

Greenway’s Stone cutting yard

(Brislington Crescent)

Francis George Irwin
Richard Pope, engineer
Charles Williain Gregory
E. Lyons, watch maker
Misses Holland
Alfred John Smith
?. Loxton
Henry Williams
Walter Bassett, com-trav
Misses Melsom
Charles H. Johnson
Henry Gregory
David Storer
James Cross Pope, engineer
William Brent Coombs, com-trav
Mrs S. Farler
Mrs M. A Cooke
Arthur James Christmas
Reuben Pain
William Parker
John Owens, grocer
William Miliier
George Bowrey
J. Champ
Lewis Lane
John Rowland Jones
Harry Appleton
Edwin Smith, stone cutter
Smith’s stone cutting yard
T. D. Foxwell, coal merchant, Totterdown wharf
S. E. Smith’s stone cutting yard

Bath Road Hotel

George A. Keighley, Bath Road Hotel (pub) bristolslostpubs.eu/page97.html

(Goolden Vale)

John A. Summers
Samuel Poole
Susan Redgrave

Turnpike Inn

Jas. Parfitt, Turnpike Inn (pub) 1869. J. Summers / 1871 – 83. James Parfitt / 1885. F. J. Frappell / 1888 – 1906. Robert Horwill / 1909 – 14. Henry Iles 1917. Alice Iles / 1928 – 31. Marion Jayne / 1935 – 38. Sidney Scott / 1940 – 44. Charles Bertie Lacey / 1950 – 62. Herbert Pegler Charles Lacey’s tenancy commenced on the 4th March 1940 at an annual rent of £60, the landlords were The Bristol Brewery Georges & Co. Limited

Thomas Davy, Hillside house
Abraham Granter, Prospect place
John Welsh, shopkeeper, Devonshire house provision merchants
Abbey house
William Shapland, carpenter
Job Green
Francis Hellier, beer retailer
Mrs Hember, Campbell house
Josh Bullock, Clyde house
H. Wood, Arley house
James Kinghorn, Havelock house
Gladstone house
John Fear
George P. Bissicks
F. Richards, grocer
Sydney Clutterbuck, Ebenezer villa
Neath villa
Harry Tuckett, Tenby villa
William Elphiek, Sydenhain villa
Cremorne house
Thomas Baker, Bath house
George Adams, butcher

New Inn

Charles Iles, New Inn (pub) bristolslostpubs.eu/page101.html

Thomas Bryant, boot & shoe maker
George Iles, baker and coiifectioner
John Warley, fruiterer
Clark and Harrison, rope and sacking makers
William Norris, builder & undertaker
Wickham Bros. and Norris, timber merchants.

1871 Bath Street, Bristol Bridge to Temple Street

Talbot Inn & London Inn

C. Nunney, Talbot Inn & London Inn (pub) 1806. Thomas Holloway / 1820 – 31. James Clifton / 1833 – 37. Nancy Clifton / 1839 – 40. Edward Thatcher / 1842 – 48. Joanna Fry 1851 – 61. Michael Batt (proprietor) / 1863 – 65. Henry Weaving / 1868 – 69. Robert Comer / 1871 – 75. James Collins 1877. Miss Linfield (manageress) / 1878. T. C. Stock / 1881 – 96. James Reynolds / 1899 – 1917. Grenville Flower.

James Trowbridge
William Arter, watch maker & jeweller
John Frost, tailor
George G. Cook, hair dresser
Platnauer Bros., clock importers
John Dix, & Co. plate glass manufacturers
Mrs Reed, toy and general dealer
Moses Blanckensee, Birmingham warehouse
Rowland A. Hughes, hat manufactuer

Waggon & Horses

James Beames, Waggon & Horses (pub) (Counterslip North) 1839 – 49. Isaac Ellis / 1851 – 61. William Pople / 1863. Thomas Withy / 1865. William Pople / 1866 – 89. James Beames 1891 – 96. Ellen Adams / 1899 – 1909. Arthur Adams / 1914 – 21. William Adams / 1925 – 37. Frederick Churchill 1938. Mabel Edith Churchill / 1944. H. Hampton / 1950. Albert Boyce / 1953. Albert Young.

Joseph Phillips, smith and gas-fitter
Arthur Butt, Birmingham warehouse
Michael Franks, jeweller, etc

Crystal Palace

Frank Evans Fear, Crystal Palace (pub) 1861 – 63. John Matthews / 1865 – 68. Matthew Hale / 1869. Mary Loader / 1871. Frank Evans Fear / 1872. Alfred Holder 1874. William Watts / 1875 to 1878. Annie Watts / 1879. William Luxton / 1881 – 84. Louisa Haves / 1883. Edwin Sellick 1884. Henry Manning / 1885 to 1886. Charles Edgell / 1887 to 1888. Samuel Warren / 1889. William Evans / 1891. Henry Frollett 1892. William Griffiths / 1893. William Braithwaite / 1896 – 99. George Pearce / 1900. Joseph Gully / 1901. Thomas Lucas Drake 1904. Henry Bush / 1906. Alice Young.

John Davis
Georges & Co., brewers
Joseph Eyre & Co. tea merchants
John Kimble, hat and bonnet maker
Edwin Vaughan, watch maker
William Coombs, bookseller
Nicholls & West, sewing machine manufacturers
John Riseley, porter stores
F & R Deacon & Deacon, hat manufactuers
William George, second-hand bookseller

1871 Bathurst Basin, New Cut

See New Cut

1871 Bathurst Parade, Cumberland Road, Bathurst Basin

James Hill, tea and coffee shop

Steam Packet Tavern

James Morrell, Steam Packet Tavern (pub) 1855 – 63 William George / 1865 – 83 James Morrell / 1887 Samuel Stowe / 1891 – 93 George Labdon / 1896 – 1901 Henry Wilde 1904 – 14 Henry Nichols / 1917 – 21 Ernest Nichols / 1925 – 28 Arthur Watts / 1931 William Cleminson / 1935 – 44 Henry Seal 1950 – 53. Lillian Withy the steam Packet is now a private residence.

Charles Brown, mariner
Samuel Osborne, contractor
Robert J. Barrett, steam packet agent
Alfred Jones, sacrist of St. Raphael’s
George Gay
James Bryant, mariner

1871 Bathurst Terrace, Wapping

William Hird Granite works
Miles Sprickett
William Frost
Charles Salmon, com-trav

Bathurst Hotel

John Saunders, Bathurst Hotel (pub) bristolslostpubs.eu/page145.html

1871 Baynton Buildings, Ashton Gate to Long Ashton

See Ashton Gate

BE – Bristol Street Directory 1871

Bristol trade directory 1871 – starting with Letter C

Image by brizzle born and bred
Canvas Makers

Anderson & Abbot, 9-10 High street
Lloyd C.T. 9 Small street
Wait Emanuel, 14-15 Queen’s quay
Whitwill, Gibson & Co. Grove avenue

Capsule Manufacturers

Durant John, Dean lane
Durant T. & Son, 62 Kingsdown parade

Carpenters and Joiners
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15864161746/)

Carpet Warehousemen

Bird E. & T. 27 Corn street
Cordeux F. Barrs street
Laverton & Co. Maryport street
Smith & Co. 13 St. Augustine’s parade
Snow & Taylor, Wine street and Cheese market
Steevens A. J. 32 Park street

Carriage and Coach Builders

Barton J. & Sons, Quay head, St. Augustine’s back and Host street
Craymer F. & Co. 36 Thomas street
Follwell E. & Son, Brunswick square
Frost C. J. Coronation road
Fuller & Son, 9 St. George’s road
Loveridge J. Frogmore street
Mitchell W. Paradise place, New river
Moreton William, 2 Meadow street
Perrott J. 26 College street
Perry T. J. & J. F. 61 Stoke’s croft
Pinnock J. B. 1 Old King street
Rogers William & Co. College place
Trott William, South place, Bedminster bridge
Walker G. Lawrence hill

Carriers (Railway)

Bland —. High street
Crowley, Chaplin, & Horne, Temple street and Batch
Danks &Sanders, Bull Wharf, Redcliff street
Evered & Co. Three Queen’s Yard, Thomas street
Fish Joseph, 106 Temple street
Gerrish & Sainsbury, Knee William, 16 Temple street
Stone Moses, 102 Thomas street
Sutton & Co, 4 Castle street (G. Smith, agent)
Pickford & Co., Tower st, Great gardens, Stone bridge, Quay head
Stone & Co. 102 Thomas street
Wall J. C. 89 Narrow quay, 3 High st. 127 Redcliff street, Dolphin street, & 9 Nelson place, & Queen’s road, Clifton

Carvers (Wood) and Gilders
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15864161746/)

Cask and Bottle Factors

Grylls J. J. & Co. 58 Queen square

Cattle Salesmen and Dealers

Bennett P. Alfred, Pennywell road
Coonan M. Colston’s parade, Stapleton road
Hennessey J. Black Horse yard, West street
O‘Shaughnessy D. 47 Thrissell street, Easton
Shean John, 1 New street

Cement Manufacturers

Butcher William, Rupert street (dealer)
Butler James & Co. 8 Cheese lane
Cripps Richard, Redcliff wharf (agent)
Lankford & Co. Commercial road
Patent Cement Works, Marsh street (R. Stubbs, proprietor)

Chain and Chain Cable Manufacturers

Baker, Houghton & Co. Redcliffback
Bell & Daniel, Marsh street
Bristol Chain and Anchor Testing Co. Marsh street Ironworks
Cooksley William & Alfred, Horton street
Haynes Henry, 5 Gloster road
Priest Mark, Bread street
Sinneway Joseph, 1 Harlston street

(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/2130108115/)

Chair and Bedstead Makers
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15864161746/)

Chandelier Manufacturers

Chilcott & Gardiner, 1 Nelson street
Hale Thomas & Son, 3 Narrow Wine street
Levy Abraham, Victoria street (glass, etc)

Charcoal Manufacturers

Dodderal E. Temple backs
Lockyer & Son, Avonside Works, St. Philip’s marsh
Prangley & Co. St Philip’s marsh
Proctor H. and T. Prewett street, Cathay .

Chandlers
(see soap and candle makers)

Cheese Merchants & Factors

Carey William, Tucker street, Bath street
Clark W. & Son, 148 Temple street, (Cheddar (export)
Lewis Brothers, 10 Small street
Sheppard S. Pennywell terrace
Stevens H. Narrow Wine street
Symes & Son, 9 Temple street
Wright James, 13 Small street

Cheesemongers
(see provision dealers, etc)

Chemists and Druggists
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15950398732/)

Chimney Sweepers

Andros William, Waterloo place, Clifton
Andres I. Nelson buildings
Andrews J. Wilder street
Bendell H. 30 Berkeley place
Coles R. 19 Bryant street, Redcliff hill
Cummins J. Berkeley place
Cummins J. jun. Blackboy hill
Cummins J. M. St Matthew’s road
Dann Joseph, 2 Steep street
Davis Thomas, 11 Wilder street
Earl Henry, 72 Thomas street
Foulkes J. 2 Hillgrove street
Hardige W. 5 Berkeley vale
Hill Edward, 27 Wade street
Hill J. 1 Lower Berkeley place
Hill J. sen. 3 Lower Berkeley place
Johnson Henry, 8 Cherry street
Martin W. Lower Lamb street
Osgood E. Durdham down
Osgood G. Love street
Rose M. St. George’s road
Williams J. East street, Bedminster

China, Earthenware, and Glass Dealers

Allpass John, 27 College street
Alway George, 10 Clarence road, West street
Baker J. Kingsdown avenue
Baker William, East street, Bedmnster
Barker J. 29 Wine street
Bryan J. C. East street
Bunce J. 3 Haberfield crescent
Call George, 2 Portland place
Chapman Selina, 41 Stokes croft
Cluett J. 78 Stokes croft
Cohen Myer, 4 Poyntzpool, West street
Coombs G. 30-31 Upper Arcade
Cottrell William, Barrs street
Day T. L. 60 Castle street
Gill Miss, 56 Paul street
Gill Mrs. 12 Paul street
Gray William, 87 Redcliff street
Harris W. 5 Merchant street
Harris William, 17 Queen’s parade
Harwood T. 2 St. George’s road
Hembrough A. 2 Commercial row
Jenkins James, Cumberland street
Kepple S. J . 3 Clare street
Marsh Thomas, 6 West street
Miles John, 39 Redcliff street
Mundy G. T. 5 Royal Promenade
Owen Francis, Black boy hill
Palmer Mrs. 1 Belmont, Clifton
Purnell William, Wells road
Short E. 5 Phippen street
Simeon A. 10 Love street
Smith F. G. 2 Eldon place
Tidcombe Mrs. 28 Redcliff hill
Thomas S. 12 High street
Warr Charles, 8 Hill’s buildings, Newfoundland street
Williams J . Old Market street & 1 Castle street
White G. Factory street, St. Philip’s
White J . A. 21 Bedminster causeway
Whitehouse Joseph, 81 Temple street
Withers Frederick, 8 Lower Arcade

Chiropodists

Colman James, 12 Dowry parade, Hotwells

Church Furnishers and Decorators

Austin & Oates, 9 Park street
Dix W. C. 32 The Triangle

Cider Merchants

Duck G. & Co. Tailors’ Court, Broad street
Le Ray J. 46 Broad quay

Cigar Manufacturers
(For Cigar Dealers, see Tobacco Dealers)

Clevely W. H. 6 Bridewell street
Foster, Arthur & Co. Nicholas street (merchants)
Moore M. 66 Wine street

Clock Manufacturers and Church Clock Makers

Aicher H. 10 Nicholas street
Allis J. H. Small street
Dell Brothers, 43-44 Broad street
Fehrenbach C. 4 St James’s churchyard
Hale Thomas & Sons, Narrow Wine street
Llewellins & James, Castle green
Meyer L. J. Barrs street
Peters John & Co. 30 College green
Platnauer Brothers, 11 Bath street
Warry J. & M. B. 101 Redcliff street

Clock Case Makers

Hayman R. 5 Horfield road
Platnauer Brothers, 11 Bath street
Richards J. 27 Milk street
Wood William, 43 Redcliff street

Clock Clog Makers

Bevan R. 24 Broadmead
Dutton Henry, 37 West street
Middleton F. 47 Temple street
Sale John, Clarence road

Clothes Manufacturers Wholesale

Crowe, M. & Co. St. Augustine’s place
Gardiner, Wathen & Co. 38 Broad street
Hockey & Co. 33 Bridge street
Hyam & Co. Bridge street
Pullin & Co. Gloucester road
Solomon Brothers, 23 Bridge street
Taylor, Tucker, & Co. 5 Old King street
Walsh D. H. & Co. Quay street
Wathen, Gardiner, & Co. 38 Broad street (export)

Clothes Retail
(See Outfitters)

Clothes Cleaners

Cann Henry, 24 Host street
Bartlett G. W. 5 Lower Montague street
Potter J. 5 St James’s square avenue
Withers Mrs. Portland street

Clothes Dealers

Austin W. Sim’s alley
Davis Ann, 2 Horsefair
Dibble Harriet, 5 Upper Arcade
Eastwood I. 77 Old Market street
Levy Solomon, 15 Horsefair
Maggs Mrs. 12 Horsefair
Miller William, 5 Orchard street, St Philip’s
Peasley Frederick, Poyntzpool
Starr W. Castle Mill street
Wallis Mrs. 6 Lower Arcade
Watkins H. 6 Horsefair
White Susan, 21 Horsefair
Whittard Edmund, 2-3 Broad weir
Williams D. 9-10 Lower Arcade
Whittard Henry, 4 Lower Castle street
Whittard J . A. Sims’s Alley
Wills Caroline, 10-11 Horsefair

Cloth Pressers and Packers

Willway & Jack, 7 Denmark street
Willway W. J . & Co. 15 Christmas street, 1 Rupert street, & Redcliff hill

Coach Builders

Ayre John, Lawrence hill
Stoate James, Lower St Michael’s hill

Coach Spring Makers and Smiths

Brown T. 72 Old Market street
Courtice John, Albert road, St. Philips & 7 Mead street, Bedminster
Ferris J . 11 Nelson street
Jenkins William, College place
Rogers S. T. Lower Clifton hill
Webber John, 18 St George’s road

Coach Proprietors

Tucker E. J . King square mews
Follwell E. & Son, Upper York street
Follwell Edward, Brunswick square
Knight John, Alma place, Stapleton road
Lee G. 1 Dolphin street and 16 Narrow wine street
Newport W. G. North street
Reed William B. Queen’s road
Wintle John, Rosemary street

Coal Proprietors

Ashton Vale Company, Long Ashton
Bedminster Coal Co. East street, Bedminster
Bristol Coal Mining Co. back of West street
Chick and Brown, Pennywell road
Kingswood Coal & Iron Company Ltd, Midland road, West street
Leonard, Boult, & Co. Easton Colliery
Malago Northside Coal Co. (secretary, J . Clark, West street, Bedminster
Wethered, Cossham, and Wethered Pucklechurch Collieries (office, back of West Street)

Coal Merchants

Bennett J. Temple back
Cook H. Mardyke, Hotwells
Cripps R. Redcliff back
Davis T. Redcliff back
Dudley & Gibson, Floating Dock, Hotwells
Farley Thomas & Son, Avon street
Foxwell T. D. Avon street and Totterdown wharf
Hassell E. O. 1 The Grove
Hewitt C. H. & J . Lower Railway wharf, St. Philip’s
Johnston George, Hotwell road, South
Knight G. Avon street, St Philip’s
Lovell J . G. Butts wharf
Martin E. B. Hotwells
Mortimer & Co. City Coal yard, Small street, and Hotwell road
Newport Coal and Coke Company, St. Philip’s bridge
Poole Bros. Hotwell road and 20 The Quay
Punfield & Co. Nova Scotia wharf
Rawle Mrs. Prince street
Ring & Co. Temple back
Sage J. Merchants’ wharf, Hotwells
Smith Frederick George, Sea mills
Snow J . & Co. Upper Railway wharf
Summers J. Upper Railway wharf
Vincent W. Wapping wharf
Waters Robert V. St. Philip’s marsh
Webb & Trotman, Lower Railway wharf
West of England Coal Co. Manager, G. Cox, 24 Quay head
Wethered, Cossham, and Wethered, Midland road, West st
Williams & Bird, Upper Railway wharf
Wookey William, 12 Caroline place, Hotwells

Cocoa and Chocolate Makers

Fry J. S. & Sons, 12 Union street

Coffee Dealers Wholesale

Eyre Joseph & Co. Bath street
Weaver, Hampson, & Co. 12 Baldwin street

Coffee Roasters

Cockram Richard, Ellbroad street
Duck & Co. 2 Unity street, College green
Farler J. & Son, 36 Redcliff hill
Manley William, 6 Christmas steps
Tuckett Brothers, Clifton down
Weaver & Hampson, Baldwin street

Coffin Furniture Manufacturer

Capenhurst John L. Jacob street

Coke Manufacturers

Reece W. & Co. Temple meads
Thomas W. H. Temple meads

Colonial Brokers

Buzzard W. 28 Baldwin street
Fedden W. J. & H. Royal Insurance buildings
Wills John, 2 Baldwin street

Color Manufacturers

Arthur and Son, Nelson street
Clements S. G. & Co. Lewin’s mead
Colthurst & Harding, Temple gate
Hare J. & Co. Temple gate
Hellier, Wills, and Hurndall, Castle green
Tratman Brothers, 77 The Quay

Comb Makers and Horn Workers

Bilby Samuel, 108 Temple street
Pritchard & Sons, Upper Easton

(Dealers)

Belfield D. P. 62 Wine street
Catlin John, 20 Wine street
Jones J. & Co. Maryport street
Lott W. V. 22 Redcliff street
Vincent J. 18 Wine street

Confectioners, (Wholesale)

Burge & Co. 14 West street
Fardon & Townshend, 48 Castle street
Hatton William, 21 Union street
Hitchcock John, 86 Old Market street
Jerman H. & Co. 4 Lewin’s mead
King J. & Co. 73 Redcliff street
Sanders & Ludlow, 42 Redcliff street
Wetton H. D. 40 Kingsland road & Church lane, St. Philip’s

Confectioners & Pastry Cooks
(see also Bakers www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15891282825/)

Baker Joseph, 17 Southampton parade
Benardina —. St. James’s back
Biddlecombe E. A. 5 North street
Blanchet M. A. 38 Triangle place
Bolling John, Bindon place
Bolling J. 15 Regent street, Clifton
Bryant John, 5 Newfoundland street
Burgess Edward, 2 Bath parade
Calder Frederick, 83 Stokes croft
Cima & Jacomelli, 3 Queen’s road
Cima J . 34 High street
Clarke C. 38 Castle street
Clarke E. 103 Redcliff street
Clarke Robert, Nova Scotia place
Coleman Francis, 63 Hotwell road
Cortisi J . A. 73 Stoke’s croft
Cousins Elizabeth, 17 Lower Arcade
Cousins Elizabeth, 9 Rosemary street
Crossfield Stephen, 33 Lower Arcade
Dare George, 27 Kingsdown parade
Davis C. 60 Stokes croft
Dinwiddy J . 12 Peter street
Duncan A. St. Augustine’s parade
Griffths Andrew, 5 Christmas steps
Grimes J . 95 Old Market street
Hall M. L. 3 Blackbird’s place, Stapleton road
Hall T. H. W. 20 Park street
Hall T. 44 Castle street
Hallett Albert, Paradise place, New River
Harrison Charles, 38 Redcliff hill
Hatton S. 2 Old Market street
Hatton William, 21 Union street, Market gate, and 18 Milk st
Heath E. 12 Berkeley place
Hitchcock John, 86 Old Market street
Howell Isaac, 7 Beaumont place
Huntley G. 5 St. Augustine’s parade and 42 High street
Jacomelli Charles, 11 St Augustine’s parade
Jacomelli G. Hotwell road
Jones Elizabeth, 16 Redcliff hill
Jones Henry, 37 Broadmead
Jones J . 4 James’s Barton
Joyce E. 29 Broadmead
Lamb D. 13 Clarence road
Lanham William, 3 Nelson place, Clifton
Lewis John, 1 Old King street
Lippiatt George, 10 Hotwell road
Mackay Joseph, 30 Old Market street
Mealing William, 2 Kingsdown parade
Monkley L. Jacob’s wells
Nattriss George, Wine street and 5 Corn street
Nott Edward, 92 Redcliff street
Older Henry, 25 Wade street
Oliver Mrs, Sims’s alley
Osborne Jane, 93 Redcliff street
Parrott E. 1 Whitehouse street
Passmore William, South Green street
Perry W. H. Bristol bridge and 42 Castle street
Phillpott T. C. 38 West street
Pike John, Victoria st. Stapleton road
Pomeroy W. C. 5 Mall buildings
Pope H. 47 Redcliff hill
Porter Caroline, 17 Gloster lane
Porter J ohn, 34 West street
Powell James, 4 King square avenue
Purnell W. 3 Victoria terrace, East street
Rooks Thomas, Lawrence hill
Richards M. A. 23 Hotwell road
Smart William, East street
Smith A. & Co. 27-28 Bridge street
Smith Jacob, 19 Redcliff hill
Smith J. 11 Maryport street
Smith J. H. 125 Thomas street
Smith J. 7 Castle Mill street
Snellgrove George, Sims’s ally
Street Henry, Lawrence hill
Thomas Morgan, Boyce’s avenue
Titterton J. Orchard street, St. Philip’s
Warren T. A. 5 Regent street, Clifton
Weeks E.H. 28 Maryport street & Queen’s road
Wheeler J. K. 6 St. Michael’s crescent
Wheeler & Son Elton place, Horfield
Wheeler Charles, 8 Portland place
Willis William, Lawrence hill
Winter J. Kingsland road .
Wotman William, Sims’s alley

Contractors

Bishop George Whitehouse lane, Bedminster
Blinkhom William, Mayor’s terrace (railway)
Brock William J. Temple Meads (railway)
Fryer J. A. 14 Ambrose road
Mereweather Richard, Victoria road, Bedminster
Osborne S. 5 Bathurst parade
Parsons John, Byron place
Raymond H. G. 16 Camden terrace
Sinnott George, Temple backs
Slade F. Freshford villa, Clifton wood
Thorn J. Western place, Cumberland basin
Treadwell William, Grenville place
Yalland John, Capt. Carey’s lane

Coopers

Boone W. & S. R. 119 Temple street
Brain & Son, Redcliif back
Brown A. J. Lawrence hill
Brown W. Lawrence hill
Bush James & Robert, Baldwin street, Hall and Meadow street
Byrt William, 50 Broad quay
Carling James, H. 32 Hotwell road
Dash John, Jacob street
Davis H. V. 5 City road
Edbrooke Robert, 22 Clifton street
Eley Edward, 3 Earl street
Ford & Canning, Canon’s marsh
Granger W. & Son, Welsh back
Howell Charles, Marsh street
Lewis E. T. Bridewell street
Phillips Josh. Clark street & Lewin’s mead
Shaddlick J . 4 Broad plain
Spring Mary, 21 Castle green
Stephens T. Little King street
Sweatman S. O. 42 Broadmead
Taverner Charles, 15 Horton street
Tutton S. The Grove
Warren C. 4 Bridge parade, St Philip’s
White J. Temple gate
Williams D. Portwall lane
Woodman C. St. Philip’s marsh

Copper Merchants

Butterworth, McA_rthur, Bridges & Co. Charlotte street

Coppersmiths

Adlam G. & Son, 6 Narrow weir and Ellbroad street
Boone & Son, 79 Redcliff street
Curtis J . 27 Baldwin street
Gotley Brothers, 21 and 34 Thomas street
Hale Thos. & Sons, 3 Narrow Wine street
Harris H. 6 Lower Castle street
Llewellins & James, Castle green
Mitchell A. P. 38 Welsh back
Newton, Son, & Heanes, 69 Redcliff street
Parnall & Sons, 22 Narrow Wine street
Tratman Brothers, Broad quay
Williams A. G. & C0. 40 Thomas street

Copper-Plate Printers
(See Printers)

Cordage Merchants
(Cordage, Ropes, and Slings)

Rains G. H. & Co. Canons’ marsh
Terrell William & Sons, Welsh back
Wait E. Narrow quay
Whitwill Mark & Son, Grove avenue

Cork Cutters

Coles & Harper, The Grove
Collins & Champion, 63 Castle street
Ford S. 60 Thomas street
Goldsworthy John, 10 St. John’s bridge
Hallett H. West street, Bedminster
Hallett J . Clarence road, Bath bridge
Kerby Miss, Backfields, St. Paul’s
Moore G. W. 84 West street
Pobj oy W. 26 Thomas street
Powell J. & S. 28 Redcliff street
Smith William Henry, Jacob street
Williams G. Jacob street

Cork Render Maker

Wookey William, George, Bell Avenue

Corn and Flour Factors, Merchants & Dealers
(see also Bakers)

Acutt George, 9 Queen square
Adams R. & H. 36 Welsh back
Adams William & Son, 12 Old Market street
Anstey J . 98 Thomas street
Baker W. & Son, Redcliff back
Barnard Francis, 15 Queen square
Bobbett J. W. 50-51 West street
Box E. L. 121 Redcliff street
Broughton T. A. B. & Co. 10 Welsh back
Budgett H. H. & S. & Co. 12-13-14 Nelson street
Callow Thomas, 81 West street
Chamberlain, Pole & Co. Broadmead
Chard & Son, 6 Barrs street
Cole Brothers, 13 Welsh back
Cole and Co. Clare street hall
Crocker H. J . 3 Clarence road
Curtis H. J . Ashley road
Curtis J . T. and Co. 4 Welsh back
Davey Charles S. 62 Stoke’s croft
Davies Bros. 38 Queen square
Davis H. 7 Queen’s prd. Stapleton rd.
Duddridge James, 108 Thomas street
Duddridge Jane, 126 Thomas street
Dyer G. B. Little King street
Evans G. 25 Stoke’s croft
Fear Brothers, Back street
Forbes Robert, Wells road
Gane Charles, 12 Narrow quay
Gough W. Guinea street
Grace Bros. Welsh back
Gullifer T. West street, Bedminster
Hall E. G. Clare street hall
Harill Mrs. 143 Thomas street
Hewett W. H. 14 North street
Hickman & Son, 80 Narrow quay
Holmes warehouse, Tontine
Humphnes & Co. 16-17 Welsh back
Hurley Thomas, 79 Old Market street
Jones Henry, 36-37 Broadmead
(Henry Jones invented self-raising flour www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/2052129101/)
Lucy W. C. & Co. 15 Queen square
Leader Thomas,. 7 West street
Lorymer E. G. Tontine warehouse
Morton Albert Daniel, Temple gate
Ottaway Charles, Pipe lane, Temple, and Cathay
Paget George, 12 West street
Pike George Henry, 10 Peter street
Price Mrs. 81 Thomas street
Ridgway & Co. Currant lane, Prince street
Riddle I. Bath street
Seager John, 9 Phippen street, Redcliff
Sheppy & Co. St. George’s road
Stoate, Hosegood, & Co. 42 Welsh back
Turner, Nott & Strong, 25 Welsh back and Redcliff street
Wait & James, 32 Welsh back
Ward & Son, 2 Bridge parade
Weare Rupert A. 48 Redcliff hill

Cotton Manufacturers

Great Western Cotton Company, Limited (manager and Director, Charles F. Sage)

Cotton Ball (Sewing) Manufacturers

Naish & Co. 76 Castle street

Crucible Manufacturers

Church T. Barton hill

Curriers, Leather Cutters, and Sellers
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15726936537/)

Curiosity Dealers

Devonald George, 13 Grosvenor place

Cutlers
(see www.flickr.com/photos/brizzlebornandbred/15725663040/)

10. entire_trousseau_of_many_a_bride_Metropolitan_Museum

Image by Jim Surkamp
Ambrose Ranson Remembers Jefferson County in the 1840s & 1850s Part 2
youtu.be/sKyR3ZLv55I TRT: 8:16

civilwarscholars.com/?p=11948 2436 words

This is taken from one of six essays written for Sewanee Review from 1913 to 1915 by Ambrose Robert Hite Ranson (1831-1919) about his growing up years living at his family home, Gap View, and his experiences during the Civil War as a Confederate officer. His observations are very informative about daily life pre-war amid unacceptable observations condoning the enslavement of other human beings. His account is still important in its rendering of daily work on a farm in the 1840s and 1850s in Jefferson County, Virginia, one of the most agricultural counties in the Virginias. These conditions were substantially different in the northern Shenandoah Valley when compared to the brutal monocultures in the deep South. Enslavement in Jefferson County, based on writings of those – white and black – who lived here then – was one of diverse work, the pervasive fear of being sold south, pockets of profound cruelty, and the tantalizing nearness of the option of escaping to freedom.

Made possible with the generous, community-minded support of American Public University System, providing an affordable, quality, online education. The views and interpretations in any videos here and at civilwarscholars.com do not in any way reflect modern-day policies of American Public University System, and are intended to encourage learning and discussion. More at apus.edu

REMINISCENCES OF THE CIVIL WAR BY A
CONFEDERATE STAFF OFFICER* 8058 words

(FIRST PAPER)

Plantation Life in Virginia Before the War Part 2

1. There_was_a_wedding_Bedington
There was a wedding in our neighborhood at Bedington, the home of the Bedingers, and my

2. sister_was_bridesmaid_Strother_WVU
3. to_her_cousin_Fannie_Davenport_wvhistoryonview
sister was bridesmaid to her cousin. In those days a house party was arranged in much more simple fashion than now. The houses had few rooms, but generally very large ones, and all the bridesmaids were quartered in one room. At this wedding there was a girl from Hoboken,

4. a_Miss_Sevens_Judy_James_Ware
a Miss Stevens, of the wealthy family of that name.

When my sister returned home she did not unpack her trunk until late at night. My father was sitting up reading, when she entered the room in great distress, holding in her hands Miss Stevens’s jewel-case, containing such jewels as we had never seen before. It was

5. midnight_and_very_cold
midnight and very cold, and a heavy snow was falling.

6. Frank_his_trusted_servant_Strother_WVU
My father sent for Frank, his trusted servant, and giving the case into his hands and telling him it was worth more than all he owned, ordered him to get a horse and ride to Bedington four miles distant and give the case into the hands of Miss Stevens, and no one else. Frank made the ride that stormy night and compelled the lady to come down in her night clothes and receive the jewel-case and write a letter of acknowledgement. Some careless maid had packed Miss Steven’s jewels in my sister’s trunk.

7. Before_the_railroad_Map_Maryland_1831
Before the railroad was built, Frank drove the wagon of flour to Baltimore, and, even after the railroad was built, still Frank went every year before Christmas to Baltimore

8. load_of_flour_Currier_Ives
with a load of flour, bringing back a load which made everybody, white and black, happy at that festival.

9. arrived_after_dark_Strother_Feb_1855_P_300
He generally arrived after dark, and the big canopied wagon was driven to the front door and left there during the night, the six great smoking horses having been led away to the stable. After supper the wagon was unloaded and the treasures revealed to us, the children.

In those days the factor, or commission merchant, had duties which are unknown now. When he sold the flour he filled orders for every conceivable want of the family. I met an old factor, after I came to Baltimore to live, who told me he had, with the assistance of his

10. entire_trousseau_of_many_a_bride_Metropolitan_Museum
wife, bought and had made up the entire trousseau of many a bride, besides outfits for the entire families of his friends in the country. The reader can imagine what an event Frank’s arrival with his wagon was to us. I have now a handsome service of china which was brought from Baltimore on Frank’s wagon. One Christmas observance the negroes had which was very peculiar.

11. when_the_hogs_were_killed_wikipedia
When the hogs were killed in December they preserved the bladders and, inflating them and tying the necks tightly to retain the air, they hung them up to dry, and on Christmas morning, while the stars were shining, they laid them on the frozen ground under the windows of the

12. and_exploded_them_by_stamping_on_them_Harpers_Aug_1872_P_350
white folks and exploded them by stamping on them, thus awakening the family and saluting them on the arrival of the great festival.

13. one_of_the_songs_Ox_Cart_Van_Gogh
I remember part of one of the songs which the ox-driver sang in a slow monotone, sitting on the pole of the ox-cart, and keeping time to the slow, swinging steps of the oxen: "See the bull go to school, hooie booie, hooie booie, See the bull go to school, hooie booie John. See the bull go to school, with his book on his horn, And that is the last of old blind John. See the cow build the mill, hooie booie, hooie booie, See the cow build the mill, hooie booie John. See the cow build the mill, water runnin’ up the hill, An that is the last of old blind John.” The verses were endless and seem to have been extemporized as he drove along.

14. The_masters_part_was_not_difficult_Harpers_August_1856_P_317
The master’s part was not difficult. He was kind because kindness paid him well. He took care of his slave because it was money in his pocket to do so, and money out of his pocket if he did not. Of course, there were other and higher motives in individuals, but we must look for a motive for the multitude. That the negro was better housed, better fed, better clothed, and better looked after in sickness than now, was simply because the owner had money at stake. He had warm clothing, plenty of wholesome food, and a good doctor when ill, because of that money.

In September the cloth and yarn for his winter clothing were brought home from the factory, and the work of making up began and was only finished at Christmas. In every household there was a woman who could cut out the garments, and all the younger girls had been taught how to sew and knit. During the year, all the girls, in clean frocks, assembled in some room in the great house every morning, and the class of sewers and knitters was presided over by some

15. spectacled_old_negro_woman_Sojourner_Truth_wikipedia
spectacled old negro woman, whose word was law to them. The work of making up the clothing and knitting yarn socks went on under her supervision, and at Christmas every man and woman on the place appeared in new clothes and new shoes and warm woolen stockings. Every man had an

16. overcoat_every_four_years_Strother_WVu_Stephen
overcoat every four years, and a flannel jacket, called by them a ’warmus’, to wear under his waistcoat in cold weather.

17. tobacco_was_issued_Dunhill
18. when_a_boy_I_loved_to_be_the_distributer_Srother_WVU_boy_smoking
His tobacco was issued to him once a week, and when a boy I loved to be the distributer. Sometimes it was bought in kegs of about 100 pounds, and was called ‘black-strap’, and one

19. Some_of_them_chewed_it_Kennedy_Swallow_Barn_P_405
20. smoked_it_in_their_corncob_pipes_Kennedy_Swallow_Barn_P_448
strap, sometimes two, was the ration. Some of them chewed it and some of them smoked it in their corncob pipes, when tobacco was raised from the virgin soil. Every year a farmer would clear a small patch of ground, sufficient for the wants of his farm, and plant it in tobacco. The fragrance of the negro’s corncob pipe was notorious, and was due to the fact that no fertilizer had been used in growing his tobacco.

21. smoke

References:

Ranson, A. R. H. “Reminiscences of a Civil War Staff Officer By A Confederate Staff Officer, First Paper: Plantation Life in Virginia Before the War.” The Sewanee Review. Vol. 21, No. (4 Oct. 1913), pp. 428-447.

Ranson, A. R. H. “Reminiscences of a Civil War Staff Officer By A Confederate Staff Officer, First Paper: Plantation Life in Virginia Before the War.” The Sewanee Review.
Internet Archives. archive.org 26 January 1997 Web. 20 January 2014.
archive.org 26 January 1997 Web. 20 January 2014.

Lick Run Plantation – West Virginia Division of Culture and History
wvculture.org 2 March 2000 Web. 20 January 2014
www.wvculture.org/shpo/nr/pdf/berkeley/84003476.pdf

History coming alive: The Lick Run Plantation
June 20, 2010 The Journal News
Don C. Wood, Historical society
journal-news.net 16 August 2000 Web. 24 January 2014.

Stone homes in Berkeley County are rare, but our Fall Tour is fortunate to be able to showcase five – one in Bedington, two in Martinsburg, one in Arden and one in Jones Springs. Our sixth home is a "green" and eco-friendly home located at Broomgrass in beautiful Back Creek Valley.

One of the finest, early, native limestone farm complexes in our country is the Lick Run Plantation, located at 1210 Bedington Road. The complex consists of a beautiful stone mansion, a huge stone barn and a stone mill. The mansion house has never before been open to the public.

The Light family was a very well-known family of Berkeley County. In 1816, Samuel Light sold the Peter Light mill, stone house and barn to Henry Bedinger and Stephen W. Foreman.

A court suit in Chancery Court decreed that Foreman owned one-third interest in the mill tract of 306 acres and one-third in the Hock tract of land. They were put up at an auction on May 13, 1829. Bedinger had pulled down the old log mill and built the beautiful, native limestone mill building in 1816.

The notice in the Martinsburg Gazette read as follows: "The Hoke tract has the largest limestone spring in Berkeley County. The 300 acre tract is improved with a merchant mill, dwelling house, kitchen and large barn, all built of stone. Also a miller house and sundry outbuildings."

Bedinger purchased the one-third interest giving him full ownership. Major Bedinger did not live on the Lick Plantation but at his 1802 stone house, Protuma, south of Martinsburg. Later the area around the mill took the name of Bedington after Bedinger. (After the death in 1843 of Bedinger, Elizabeth Bedinger Davenport inherited the Bedington Lick Mill tract with 306 acres and the adjoining Hoke tract of 154 acres. At her death in 1865, the Bedington tract then went to Frances W. Gibson, wife of John Thomas Gibson, who sold the Lick Farm in 1865 to John and Emanuel Kennedy). A court case developed and the Lick Farm was sold for ,250 to John Kennedy.

www.journal-news.net/page/content.detail/id/538868/Histor…

bridesmaid to the wedding was Georgianna Hite (Ranson) Washington – the daughter of James Lackland Ranson by his wife Frances Madison Hite she was born ca. 1822 @ Jefferson County, Virginia now West Virginia she married 22 Oct. 1845 @ Charles Town, Jefferson County, Virginia now West Virginia to Benjamin Franklin Washington son of John Thornton Augustine Washington by his wife Elizabeth Conrad Bedinger & died December 3, 1860 @ San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.

Miller, Thomas C.; Hu Maxwell. (1912). “West Virginia and Its People, Vol. 3.” New York, NY: Lewis Historical Company. Print.

Miller, Thomas C.; Hu Maxwell. (1912). “West Virginia and Its People, Vol. 3.” books.google.com 24 November 2005 Web. 25 January 2014. p. 1204.

books.google.com/books?id=Fnk_AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1204&…

1. James Lackland Ranson, b. Dec 1821
2. Deborah Frances Ranson, b. 29 Nov 1823
3. Ambrose A. M. Ranson, b. 21 Jan 1827
4. Sarah Elizabeth Bibb Ranson, b. 21 Aug 1829
5. Ambrose Robert Hite Ranson, b. 12 Apr 1831
6. Georgiana Ranson b: 1822

United States. Bureau of the Census; United States. National Archives and Records Service. (1964). “Population schedules of the seventh census of the United States, 1850, Virginia.” [microform] (Volume Reel 0953 – 1850 Virginia Federal Population Census Free Schedules – Jackson, James City, and Jefferson Counties).” Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. Print.

United States. Bureau of the Census; United States. National Archives and Records Service. (1964). “Population schedules of the seventh census of the United States, 1850, Virginia.” [microform] (Volume Reel 0953 – 1850 Virginia Federal Population Census Free Schedules – Jackson, James City, and Jefferson Counties).” Internet Archives. 31 July 2008. Web. 3 February 2014.
archive.org/details/populationschedu0953unix

Jefferson County, Virginia
28 1187 1202 Ranson James L. 59 M WFarmer 61,200 VA
29 1187 1202 Ranson Frances M. 58 F W VA
30 1187 1202 Washington Georgana 28 F W VA
31 1187 1202 Ranson Bettie B. 20 F W VA
32 1187 1202 Ranson Ambrose R. 19 M W VA X
33 1187 1202 Ranson James F. 17 M W Va X
34 1187 1202 Washington John J. 4 M W VA
35 1187 1202 Washington Franklin B. 2 M W VA

Image Credits:

Gap View Farm, Charles Town, W. Va. (042619)
wvhistoryonview.org 9 October 2010 Web. 26 January 2014.
wvhistoryonview.org/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=ic_all;op2…

Old Mill at Bedington; Martinsburg, W. Va. (041803)
wvhistoryonview.org 9 October 2010 Web. 26 January 2014.
wvhistoryonview.org/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=ic_all;op2…

Mrs. John Thomas Gibson (d: 1909)
wvhistoryonview.org 9 October 2010 Web. 26 January 2014.
wvhistoryonview.org/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=ic_all;op2…

Mary Picton Stevens (May 19, 1840 – September 21, 1903), who went on to marry Virginia politician Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Augustus_Stevens

Mary Picton Lewis & son, Edwin Augustus Stevens Lewis
Photo owned by James and Judy Ware
John Reagan
Mrs. Judy C. Ware
2716 Jaclyns Trail
Edmond, OK 73012
waregenealogy.com 28 June 20-12 Web. 26 January 2014.
www.waregenealogy.com/GraceEpiscopalChurch-Chapter5.htm

File:American Homestead Winter – Currier and Ives.png
wikimedia.org 24 July 2003 Web. 26 January 2014.
commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:American_Homestead_Winter…

Whipper
Strother, David H., "Virginia Illustrated." Harper’s New Monthly Magazine, New York, NY: Harper and Bros. Volume 11, Issue: 63, (Aug., 1855). pp. 289-311. Print.

Strother, David H., "Virginia Illustrated." Harper’s New Monthly Magazine. Cornell Digital Library – The Making of America. 19 July 2011. Web. 29 January 2014.

p. 289 the whipper full
ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=ha…

Strother, David H., "Virginia Illustrated." Harper’s New Monthly Magazine, New York, NY: Harper and Bros. Volume 10, Issue: 57, (Feb., 1855). pp. 289-310. Print.

Strother, David H., "Virginia Illustrated." Harper’s New Monthly Magazine. Cornell Digital Library – The Making of America. 19 July 2011. Web. 29 January 2014.
teamster p. 300
ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=ha…

Sojourner Truth – Carte de Visite
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Carte_de_visite.jpg

Ox Cart in the Snow by Vincent Van Gogh
bandagedear.com 29 October 2010 Web. 26 January 2014.
www.bandagedear.com/artist/vincent-van-gogh/14

“The factor” commission merchant
Strother, David Hunter
Dove Baggage Master Dec. 1st 1858. Baltimore
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

Strother, David Hunter; Lock’s Old Stephen. 1845. Martinsburg Va.
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

“Ambrose Ranson smoking a cigar”
Strother, David Hunter; Martinsburg 1845
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

“Farm Gate”
Strother, David Hunter; Martinsburg October 2nd, 1859
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

canopied wagon
Strother, David Hunter; Montgomery Geb. 7th 1857.
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

horses eating hay
Strother, David Hunter; Untitled
images.lib.wvu.edu 6 August 2004 Web. 20 January 2014.
images.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?rgn1=wvca_cr;op2…

tobacco plants in spring
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nicotiana_Tobacco_Plants_1909p…

Mr. Fezziwig’s Ball
Dickens, Charles. (December, 1843). “A Christmas Carol.” Illustrated by John Leech. Chapman & Hall, 186, Strand: London. Print.

Dickens, Charles. (December, 1843). “A Christmas Carol.” Internet Archives. archive.org 26 January 1997 Web. 20 January 2014.
ia600204.us.archive.org/12/items/achristmascarol00046gut/…

Baltimore City 1850s
painting by George A. Frederick
georgeafrederick.com 28 January 2011 Web. 24 January 2014.
georgeafrederick.com/baltimore.html

Map of the country embracing the various routes surveyed for the Balt. & Ohio Rail Road by order of the Board of Engineers. Drawn by Lt. J. Barney, U.S. Army. memory.loc.gov 4 May 1999 Web. 27 January 2014.
/cgi-bin/map_item.pl?data=/home/www/data/gmd/gmd384/g3841…

Wedding (dress) 1820-1869, Plate 075
Costume Institute Fashion Plates. Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries 12 February 2011 Web. 24 January 2014.
libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/singleitem/collection/p1532…

Delft plate (1760-1780)
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Delft_plate_faience_Famille_Ro…

Two Boys Blowing a Bladder by Candle-light
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BoysBlowingBladder_by_Peter_Pe…

Two Boys Blowing a Bladder by Candle-light
Date1773
Mediumaquatint, red and brown print
Source/Photographerhttp://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/aqtn/ho_68.589A.htm

Eleazer Hutchinson Miller (American artist, 1831–1921) Selling Christmas Greens
bjws.blogspot.com 10 June 2010 Web. 26 January 2014.
bjws.blogspot.com/2013_12_20_archive.html

Eastman Johnson (American painter, 1824-1906) Christmas Time the Blodgett Family 1864
historytoday.com 5 February 1998 Web. January 25 2014.
www.historytoday.com/penne-restad/christmas-19th-century-…

Dunhill Early Morning Pipe Tobacco, 1990’s Murray
Date15 March 2007
SourceOwn work
AuthorSjschen (Sjschen)
wikipedia.org 27 July 2001 Web. 18 January 2014.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DunhillEarlyMorningPipeMurrays…

some men chewed it
Kennedy, John P. (1856). “Swallow barn; or, A sojourn in the Old Dominion.” revised edition. New York, NY: G. P. Putnam & Sons. Print.

Kennedy, John P. (1856). “Swallow barn; or, A sojourn in the Old Dominion.” revised edition. Internet Archive archive.org 26 January 1997 Web. 20 January 2014.
archive.org 26 January 1997 Web. 20 January 2014.

Eastman Johnson. (painting) The Chimney Corner, 1863. Oil on canvas. 39.37 x 33.655 cm. (15½" x 13¼")
Museum of Art, Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute (Utica, New York, United States).

Eastman Johnson (American painter, 1824-1906) Fiddling His Way 1866 Detail.
Eastman Johnson – Fiddling His Way – Oil on canvas – 24.35 x 36.25 in – 1866 – Scanned from Eastman Johnson: Painting America – fig 78 pg 149
Author died more than 70 years ago – public domain
wikimedia.org 24 July 2003 Web. 26 January 2014.
commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eastman_Johnson_-_Fiddlin…